Joseph Eger’s life was shaped by two overriding passions: his transcendent love of music and his fascination with the science of physics. This may seem like an unusual combination, but it mirrors Eger’s extraordinary life and serves as the inspiration for his fascinating book, Einstein’s Violin.
Eger, a resident of Pompano Beach, grew up in an Orthodox Jewish
family in New York City. Even as a young
boy, he had an insatiable curiosity about the world around him and a strong
sense of justice and injustice. He studied horn at the renowned Curtis
Institute in Philadelphia, living what he called “la vie Boheme” with three other music students in a
one-room apartment. It was during his student days that Eger was introduced to
the world of progressive politics and became a social activist. This began what
Eger described as “a lifetime quest toward finding ways to harness the
mysterious power of music and related arts for social change… To my delight, I
found that music, physics, and social change are inexorably locked arm-in-arm.”
After graduating from Curtis, Eger took a position as first French
horn for the summer season of the National Symphony in Washington, DC. He then
played the same position in the New York Philharmonic and later the Los Angeles
Philharmonic before embarking on a career as a solo artist. He spent several
years touring the world, and was lauded by the New York Times as “the greatest horn player alive.” Then came the
event that proved to be a turning point in Eger’s career. He enrolled in a
conducting class under the direction of Pierre Monteux, one of the greatest
conductors of the twentieth century. After seeing Eger’s performance, Monteux
said, “Give me a few years with him, and he will become a great conductor.”
When Eger returned to New York City, he began searching Julliard
and other music conservatories for students who might be interested in joining
his orchestra. Eger’s Westside Symphony (which later became the New York
Orchestral Society) performed its debut concert to rave reviews. From then on,
he was hooked. In 1974, the group morphed into one of Eger’s
proudest accomplishments– the Symphony for United Nations (SUN). Dedicated to “harnessing the power of music
for constructive global change,” SUN is a non-profit organization that holds
concerts, festivals, and concert-seminars which have raised substantial funds
for humanitarian causes. The list of participants in SUN events reads like a
“Who’s Who” of the entertainment world – Marvin Hamlisch, Bianca Jagger, Peter
Gabriel, Bette Midler, Tony Randall, Ellen Burstyn, Michael Moriarity, and Eli
Wallach, to name a few. In 1994, Eger’s
contributions to music and social causes earned him the Eleanor Roosevelt “Man
of Vision Award” (one of only two worldwide).
Despite his stellar musical talent, Eger’s career path was
sometimes rocky. His political activism caused him to be blacklisted during the
McCarthy era. During these difficult times, Eger found inspiration in one of
his heroes – Albert Einstein. “Einstein’s example of a man who was at once a
scientist, musician, and principled citizen gave me encouragement,” he
explained. Eger found it ironic that the very thing that threatened his career
in the 1950s was something he was later congratulated for. But it is this same commitment to social
change that inspired his most radical idea yet.
Eger had a longstanding interest in physics. Although he never
studied it formally, he admits that books on relativity and quantum physics
were often included in his bedtime reading. He began to discern connections
between these subjects and his feelings about music and society. Old ideas were
being challenged by discoveries in quantum physics and string theories. He
realized that the outdated Newtonian concept of a fragmented universe was making
people lose sight of the connections between them. “Everything in the universe
is made of exactly the same stuff, and that stuff, believe it or not, is music," he explained.
"The only difference between you, a stone, and the king of Saudi Arabia are
variations in the configuration of the wave frequencies of which we are
constructed. The universe
is one, but we have divided it. Music has the wonderful facility of bringing it
back together.” When an editor heard about Eger’s theory, he approached the
conductor about writing a book. Eger was pleased with the opportunity to share
his ideas about the power of music, and Einstein’s
Violin was born.
Part memoir, part scientific journal, and part collection of
historical vignettes, this eminently readable book outlines the experiences and
ideas that led Eger to his revolutionary insight about music as an agent for
social change. He presents the symphony orchestra as a metaphor for both
society and the entire universe. According to Eger, “Music is an ‘open sesame’
to people and their souls. In an orchestra, whatever personal differences may
arise are set aside in the interest of harmony. Music brings people together.
There is something fundamental about music that is essential to being human. My
book is a polemic for a better, more caring, just world; hence, a more peaceful
world.” In Einstein’s Violin, readers
are treated to an intimate portrait of the two men Eger admire most: Einstein
and Beethoven. They are also given a fascinating glimpse of some of the celebrated
figures that have crossed Eger’s path - people like John Lennon, Yoko Ono,
Leonard Bernstein, Keith Emerson, Queen Noor, Yehudi Menuin, Arthur Rubinstein,
and Leopold Stokowski. The Pittsburg
Post-Gazette praised Einstein’s
Violin as a book that “harmonizes music, science and humanity.”
Although Maestro Eger was in his ninth decade of life, his
commitment to music and social issues showed no signs of diminishing. He was Music Director/Conductor of the Symphony for
United Nations (SUN) in New York and Florida, and Guest Conductor for Life in
Beijing, China. In 2010, he was named Director of Music and Cultural Affairs
for the International Agency for Economic Development, an organization
dedicated to improving the economies and standards of living in developing
countries through intelligent charitable, economic and social projects. He
also kept busy writing essays and articles that promoted his dream of music as a
force for unity. “My hope would be that readers would realize they’re living as
part of a huge symphony orchestra,” he said “To make beautiful music for
themselves and their families, they have to find ways to get along with their
brothers and sisters, since we are all one.”
To read Joseph Eger's obituary, go to http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/newsobserver/obituary.aspx?pid=162364183
To read Joseph Eger's obituary, go to http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/newsobserver/obituary.aspx?pid=162364183
Next: Guest post by Joanna Campbell Slan
Thank you for this lovely interview with Joe Eger. Don and I knew Joe and his wife Dorita Beh-Eger. Joe's death is a real loss. He will be remembered by his many friends, his family and the musicians he taught and inspired.
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